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Francisco Bartolome Sanz was born on the
4th April 1640 in Calanda of Aragon province; from youth he was called
also Gaspar. There is not much information about him, though he was a
famous Spanish guitarist, lived at the court of the Kind Philip the IV
and his son don Huan Austrian. Sanz studied music, philosophy and theology
at Salamanc University, making his knowledge larger in Naples. In Spain
Sanz published three collections of Spanish music tablatures (1677, 1675
and 1697). Fortunately, these compositions are kept.
Sanz' book "Instruction de Musica sobre
la guitarra Espanola", published in Saragossa 1674 represents methodical
advices how to play the guitar with five string rowes and includes many
pieces for guitar-dances and phantasies, among them Folia and Sarabanda.
Sanz embodies the time, when the guitar
is out of shadow and is wide spread in Spain and abroad, especially in
France. But for Sanz' heritage it wasn't positive. After his death in
Madrid 1710, his music was forgotten. But Sanz belongs to those old masters
whose heritage was reflected in creation of modern composers. For Sanz
it was Hoakin Rodrigo. And guitar Knight Andres Segovia made famous compositions
of Sanz and Rodrigo.
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